Good oral hygiene requires more than brushing and flossing. While daily oral care is essential, a professional dental cleaning in Medina is critical in keeping your teeth and gums healthy. One of the biggest reasons for regular dental visits is the removal of plaque and calculus, which can lead to severe oral health issues if left untreated. But what exactly are plaque and calculus, and why is it essential to remove them through professional teeth cleaning?
This blog post explores the differences between plaque and calculus and highlights why scheduling a routine dental cleaning is essential for long-term oral health.
What Is Plaque? | Dental Cleaning in Medina
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria on teeth and gums. It develops when leftover food particles mix with saliva and bacteria in your mouth. Plaque contains acid-producing harmful bacteria, which can erode tooth enamel and cause cavities. Over time, unchecked plaque can also cause gum irritation, leading to gingivitis. Furthermore, certain types of bacteria within plaque contribute to bad breath, and its hardened form, calculus (tartar), provides a rough surface for further plaque accumulation.
Key facts about plaque:
- Forms within hours after brushing and flossing.
- Consists of bacteria that thrive on sugars and starches.
- Can lead to gum inflammation (gingivitis) if not removed regularly.
Over time, plaque that is not removed can harden into calculus, making a professional dental cleaning necessary.
What Is Calculus?
Calculus, sometimes referred to as tartar, is hardened plaque that has bonded to the teeth. Unlike plaque, which can be removed with daily brushing and flossing, calculus is much more difficult to remove and requires a professional teeth cleaning to be effectively eliminated.
Key facts about calculus:
- Forms when plaque is not removed for an extended period.
- Has a rough, yellow, or brown appearance.
- Contributes to gum disease and tooth decay.
- Can lead to chronic bad breath (halitosis).
Once calculus forms, it becomes a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease. This is why visiting a dentist for a regular dental cleaning in Medina is crucial to maintaining optimal oral health.
The Risks of Plaque and Calculus Buildup
Plaque and calculus buildup can lead to various oral health problems, including:
- Cavities: Plaque’s acidic byproducts weaken tooth enamel, leading to decay and cavities.
- Gingivitis: A reversible form of gum disease caused by plaque-induced inflammation.
- Periodontitis: A severe gum infection that can result in tooth loss. Unlike gingivitis, periodontitis bone loss is irreversible. However, the progression can be arrested with professional dental care and increasing oral hygiene habits at home.
- Tooth Discoloration: Calculus buildup can cause staining, making teeth appear yellow or brown.
- Bad Breath: Bacteria in plaque and calculus produce foul-smelling compounds that contribute to halitosis.
By scheduling a routine professional teeth cleaning, you can prevent these issues before they become serious problems.
How A Professional Dental Cleaning in Medina Helps
Even with excellent at-home oral care, a professional teeth cleaning is necessary to remove stubborn calculus and prevent long-term damage. Landry Family Dentistry is an experienced dental practice in Medina, OH, that offers comprehensive teeth cleaning services. Our dentist follows the latest techniques and uses cutting-edge technology to provide gentle, effective care. Schedule your next cleaning with us and maintain a healthy smile for life.
